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Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel was born in Gujarat on October 31, 1875 in a zamindar family.
Vallabhbhai Patel got married at the age of sixteen, as child marriage was common at that time. They had two children a boy and a girl.
Sardar Patel - Vallabh Bhai's wife died soon after. He was busy with court work when the news of his death was received. Even after receiving this news, he completed his work and won the court case. After that he told everyone the news of his wife's death. He spent his entire life with his children.
Patel completed his education from a Gujarati medium school and later joined an English medium school. He had to take his 10th exam at the age of 22 as his home situation was desperate. Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel was very brilliant in studies.
Vallabhbhai Patel started practicing law. Seeing his understanding, the British government invited him to be appointed to a higher post. But Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel did not accept a single proposal. Because they did not like any British law and were staunch opponents of British. Vallabhbhai Patel was inspired by Gandhian ideas. Later he started working as a successful barrister in Ahmedabad.
Along with this he also became a member of Gujarat Club.During this he attended a lecture of Mahatma Gandhiji. At that time he was very impressed by Gandhiji's thoughts. Inspired by the influence of Mahatma Gandhi, Vallabh Bhai raised his voice against untouchability, caste disputes, oppression of women. He tried hard to remove the negativity spread in the society.
Sardar Patel: Influenced by the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi, Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the peasant movement. Meanwhile, heavy rains continued to lash parts of Gujarat. The peasants were not able to pay the unfair taxes imposed by the British.
The farmers requested the British government to give tax concessions. But the British government rejected this proposal of the farmers.
At that time, Sardar Patel - Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel led the 'No Tax Campaign' on a large scale and encouraged the farmers not to pay taxes. Due to this struggle, the British government had to be forced to the strong resolve of Sardar Patel - Sardar Patel, and the farmers had to give relief in taxes.
This was considered the first major success of Sardar Patel - Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in the freedom struggle. During the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920, he adopted indigenous khadi goods. And did the Holi of foreign clothes. Apart from this, his achievements in the peaceful nationwide movement, his eloquence impressed him. The British persuaded people not to pay the increased taxes.
Vallabhbhai Patel became well known among the public for his leadership in the 1928 agitation against the Simon Commission. And the people of Bordoli started calling him Sardar. Day by day the fame of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was increasing. That is why he won consecutively in the elections in Ahmedabad.
Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel had to go to jail several times. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the freedom struggle. After becoming the Home Minister of independent India, Vallabhbhai Patel first united the kings of different empires in India with his political foresight. Nizam of Hyderabad, Junagadh and Nababa of Jammu and Kashmir, however, opposed the merger of their empire with India.
At that time, using their intelligence and military, they forced the states to merge their empire with India. Patel made the states of India and the states of Sama realize that it is not possible to realize the dream of their states.
Vallabhbhai Patel thus united the Bharati kings in a peaceful way without any war. For this great work Vallabhbhai Patel was given the title of 'Iron Man'.
Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel was a political and social leader. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel contributed a lot in the country's freedom struggle and in the political unification of India after independence, hence he was given the title of 'Sardar'. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is revered as the 'Man of Steel' in the history of the country's freedom movement. As a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel was a pioneer in the freedom movement.
His personality was unique. He had organized satyagraha against the oppression of the British by organizing the Kheduts of Kheda, Borsad and Bardoli villages of Gujarat. After this satyagraha he started to be counted among the influential leaders of Gujarat. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was considered an important leader of the Indian National Congress. He also organized the party during the 1934 and 1937 elections.
He was at the forefront of the Quit India Movement. Vallabhbhai Patel was the first Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of independent India. While working in this position, Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel did a lot of work to help the refugees who came from Pakistan and lived in Punjab-Delhi. After the violence that erupted after the partition, peace prevailed He has made a great contribution to drinking.
The British government appointed a government in September 1946 after discussing with Congress, Muslim League and other parties to look after the governance of India. Sardar Sardar Patel - Vallabhbhai Patel was the Home Minister in this government. As Home Minister, he played a decisive role in India-Pak partition talks.
After that, he took a strong role in the huge communal riots that broke out between Hindus and Muslims, and he made tireless efforts to bring the communal riots under control. Gave a strong warning against Pakistan's fire. He tried to create peace by interacting with Hindus and Muslims from a pragmatic stance. Patel was secular in his words and actions.
In 1950, Sardar Patel's health deteriorated. On December 15, 1950, he suffered a severe heart attack and took his life. October 31, 2014 was declared as National Unity Day.
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